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Beit Midrash
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Translated by Hillel Fendel
Question: How do we know there is a G-d?
Answer: The normal way of the world is that people believe in things that a decisive majority of the world believes in. This is why we accept as fact many historic or geographic statements, even though we have no way of testing them – simply because this is what most of the world believes. And in truth, most of the world believes in the existence of God in one way or another, while unbelievers make up a very small minority.
Ed. note: Out of 98 countries sampled by the PEW Research Center in 2012, atheists were found to comprise less than 1% of the population in about a quarter of the countries, while another quarter had between 1 and 5%; only five countries had more than 50%. The Oxford Handbook of Atheism published a 2017 report finding 450 to 500 million positive atheists and agnostics worldwide (7% of the world's population), with China alone accounting for 200 million of them.
It is in fact such a small minority that we would generally not even have to take its opinion into consideration. But if there are those who still have difficulty finding the way to G-d, they can reach Him in several ways. One way is via the Torah and our tradition, which provide testimony of prophets who spoke or communicated with G-d and transmitted His word to us. (It would have been hard to fabricate to 600,000 people that they had just seen and heard G-d at Sinai if they in fact had not.)
And if this is not sufficient, one can always attain the knowledge of G-d with the help of his intellect, or by looking around at the world and its wonders. There are several logical proofs of the existence of G-d, discussed by both our Sages and wise philosophers of other peoples. (See "The Road Back" by Mayer Schiller, Feldheim, 1981)
But I would say that the best proof of all is simply the chronicles of the People of Israel. One who looks at Jewish history will see that it is simply not natural, but rather something well beyond what would be expected based on the history of the other nations. No other people in the world survived, much less flourished, after going through what we did in our times – and precisely as the prophets foretold in our holy texts. The Nation of Israel is living testimony of the existence of G-d.
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Question: How do we know there is a G-d?
Answer: The normal way of the world is that people believe in things that a decisive majority of the world believes in. This is why we accept as fact many historic or geographic statements, even though we have no way of testing them – simply because this is what most of the world believes. And in truth, most of the world believes in the existence of God in one way or another, while unbelievers make up a very small minority.
Ed. note: Out of 98 countries sampled by the PEW Research Center in 2012, atheists were found to comprise less than 1% of the population in about a quarter of the countries, while another quarter had between 1 and 5%; only five countries had more than 50%. The Oxford Handbook of Atheism published a 2017 report finding 450 to 500 million positive atheists and agnostics worldwide (7% of the world's population), with China alone accounting for 200 million of them.
It is in fact such a small minority that we would generally not even have to take its opinion into consideration. But if there are those who still have difficulty finding the way to G-d, they can reach Him in several ways. One way is via the Torah and our tradition, which provide testimony of prophets who spoke or communicated with G-d and transmitted His word to us. (It would have been hard to fabricate to 600,000 people that they had just seen and heard G-d at Sinai if they in fact had not.)
And if this is not sufficient, one can always attain the knowledge of G-d with the help of his intellect, or by looking around at the world and its wonders. There are several logical proofs of the existence of G-d, discussed by both our Sages and wise philosophers of other peoples. (See "The Road Back" by Mayer Schiller, Feldheim, 1981)
But I would say that the best proof of all is simply the chronicles of the People of Israel. One who looks at Jewish history will see that it is simply not natural, but rather something well beyond what would be expected based on the history of the other nations. No other people in the world survived, much less flourished, after going through what we did in our times – and precisely as the prophets foretold in our holy texts. The Nation of Israel is living testimony of the existence of G-d.
In order to get articles like this delivered straight to your inbox every week, subscribe to the Israel National Torah newsletter here.
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Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 9 - "Seeing is Believing" (parag. 21-30)
These paragraphs elaborate on the theme that seeing and knowing is better than any attempt to prove logically, and begins explaining the difference between Israel and gentiles.
Ein Aya Various Universal Stages of the Geula Process
Rav Kook examines the various stages of redemption, explaining how (in addition to the obvious oft-mentioned stages of ingathering the exiles, reviving the Hebrew language, army, state etc.) the messianic dream of world prosperity, the State of Israel and world unity can and are realistically and logically gradually coming true.
Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 8- "Answering Questions on the Kuzari's Proof from Mass Revelation
How do we know that the "claim" of mass revelation to 2,000,000 witnesses at Mt. Sinai is really true? This important class answers all of the questions skeptics ask about this claim of the Kuzari.
Ein Aya Armies Still Necessary for Balance & the War Against Wars
Rav Kook explains why the world was originally divided into the various seemingly contradicting ideologies and cultures, in order to develop each one respectively. Swords or armies symbolize how each respective ideology defends themselves, as well as deters their opposing ideologies and cultures. On the other hand, the messianic era will be one of peace, and Rav Kook explains the transition to that stage, which mankind is already undergoing.
The Land of Israel LGBT'S IN ISRAEL
The question was asked, how can one make Aliyah with the LGBT parades?
Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 7 - Five Accumulative Proofs of G-d
As a preparation for the Kuzari's classic proof of G-d from the mass-revelation at Sinai, we start here with 5 other directions to strengthen our belief which also contribute to what the Kuzari will present as well.
Ein Aya Muscle & Meaning: The Dual Nature of Gevurah (Physical Strength)
Is physical strength and fitness a necessity or an ideal? Although it if often totally overlooked among topics of Judaism, Rav Kook writes that it clearly is also a necessity to deter the many enemies of Israel, but even in Y'mot HaMashiach, in the Messianic era, to a certain extent, it's ideal continues even after our enemies will have been finished off.
