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Beit Midrash
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Gemara: Rava bar Mechasia said, in the name of Rav Chama bar Guria, in the name of Rav: Any city in which there are roofs higher than the shul will eventually be in ruins, as the pasuk says: "… to exalt the house of our G-d and to restore its ruins" (Ezra 9:9). The above is true regarding houses, but regarding kishkushei and avrurei (Rashi – various towers that have only an aesthetic value) this is not an issue.
Ein Ayah: The world is supported by having the true belief system entrenched within society. One such basic belief is that the loftiest focal point of life is the sanctity of life that is dedicated to Hashem, as Chazal taught: "All your actions shall be for the sake of Heaven" (Avot 2:12). This type of outlook places matters connected to focusing one’s life on Hashem in the highest place.
The Jewish nation’s entire existence and special standing within the world as a unique nation connected to Hashem is predicated on the fact that the way we act proclaims prominently the name of Hashem. One of the clear expressions of this display of connection to Hashem is the existence of houses of prayer, which serve as miniature temples even as we live in exile. If secular matters are elevated in people’s hearts so much that they are more central than our aspirations for sanctity that emanate from our covenant with Hashem, we have removed the foundation that maintains our nation’s G-dly vitality and have trampled truth.
The idea that a city whose roofs are higher than its shul will become in ruins teaches that the goal of the shul, which is for service of Hashem, is the highest one in our life. People should realize that their private lives should be focused on that pursuit, which elevates every element of their lives as being molded by sanctity and justice. Things that are built, literally and figuratively, by such people will remain forever, like sanctity itself (see Sanhedrin 92a and Yeshaya 4:3).
That which shows the prominence of service of Hashem must be prominent in the right way. We should show that it is high innately, and it is not just that we enjoy externally embellishing our spiritual lives. There are nations and sects that physically glorify religious symbols from a cultural, superficial perspective. Doing so would be horribly dangerous for us, as for us sanctity must be the basis for a life of following the laws of the Torah. External embellishment, which focuses on symbols, can only have a sporadic impact. That is why when considering what must be lower than the shuls, we discount towers whose purposes are only aesthetic. We want to show that houses of worship are not in the same realm as those towers, and therefore it is not important if they are taller than the shul. The shuls are rather compared to houses in which one lives and functions.
The Torah is relevant to the minutest details of life. Hashem is like a doctor who prescribes a course of action that relates to every detail. It is not like some type of instructor in charge of teaching manners to youngsters.
It is dangerous to equate a shul to a tower made for beauty. It is true that there is a positive element of adorning our holy places. However, that is just to inspire appreciation for the matters of essence, such as loving Hashem, knowing His paths, and following His Torah. The difference between the different focuses on beauty is comparable to the difference between the taste of a food, which is nice but not crucial, and its ability to sustain a person.
Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 8- "Answering Questions on the Kuzari's Proof from Mass Revelation
Rabbis in Midrash
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Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 9 - "Seeing is Believing" (parag. 21-30)
These paragraphs elaborate on the theme that seeing and knowing is better than any attempt to prove logically, and begins explaining the difference between Israel and gentiles.
Ein Aya Various Universal Stages of the Geula Process
Rav Kook examines the various stages of redemption, explaining how (in addition to the obvious oft-mentioned stages of ingathering the exiles, reviving the Hebrew language, army, state etc.) the messianic dream of world prosperity, the State of Israel and world unity can and are realistically and logically gradually coming true.
Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 8- "Answering Questions on the Kuzari's Proof from Mass Revelation
How do we know that the "claim" of mass revelation to 2,000,000 witnesses at Mt. Sinai is really true? This important class answers all of the questions skeptics ask about this claim of the Kuzari.
Ein Aya Armies Still Necessary for Balance & the War Against Wars
Rav Kook explains why the world was originally divided into the various seemingly contradicting ideologies and cultures, in order to develop each one respectively. Swords or armies symbolize how each respective ideology defends themselves, as well as deters their opposing ideologies and cultures. On the other hand, the messianic era will be one of peace, and Rav Kook explains the transition to that stage, which mankind is already undergoing.
The Land of Israel LGBT'S IN ISRAEL
The question was asked, how can one make Aliyah with the LGBT parades?
Kuzari -Rabbi Ari Shvat Kuzari class 7 - Five Accumulative Proofs of G-d
As a preparation for the Kuzari's classic proof of G-d from the mass-revelation at Sinai, we start here with 5 other directions to strengthen our belief which also contribute to what the Kuzari will present as well.
Ein Aya Muscle & Meaning: The Dual Nature of Gevurah (Physical Strength)
Is physical strength and fitness a necessity or an ideal? Although it if often totally overlooked among topics of Judaism, Rav Kook writes that it clearly is also a necessity to deter the many enemies of Israel, but even in Y'mot HaMashiach, in the Messianic era, to a certain extent, it's ideal continues even after our enemies will have been finished off.
