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Testimony and Compromise: Beit din spoke to a neutral expert, with the sides’ participation, who supports the mentioned "diagnosis" and says that such a problem does not crop up suddenly. He also says that it is common that the owner of a car would not hear such a noise.
The sides negotiated, with beit din’s encouragement, the following compromise. Pl will keep the car in good order until Sukkot, when he will return it to def, who will sell it and give the proceeds to pl. When carrying this out, def claimed that the car was not in good shape, thus activating beit din’s clause that it retained the power to rule if the compromise was not implemented.
Ruling: Can pl nullify the sale (mekach ta’ut)? Whether or not the seller was aware of a serious blemish in a sales item, the buyer can nullify the sale because he did not intend to buy such an item (Shulchan Aruch, Choshen Mishpat 232:3, 11-20). There is no strict time limit for how long after the sale the complaint is made, as long as the buyer did not use it after that point (ibid.). Even if he did use it, if it was in a manner that does not show the buyer relinquished the right to return the item, he can still do so (Pitchei Teshuva, CM 232:1). An example is when one rides an animal he bought and discovered a blemish when he has no available replacement. Also, if there is no agreement on the item’s return, the buyer can continue using it. In this case, pl had a right to finish the trip with the car, after which he promptly informed def he wanted to return it, and until the matter was settled, his usage does not undo is ability to claim mekach ta’ut.
P'ninat Mishpat (832)
Beit Din Eretz Hemda - Gazit
769 - Not Completed and Imperfect Renovation Job – part II
770 - P'ninat Mishpat: A Flawed Used Car – part I
771 - P'ninat Mishpat: A Flawed Used Car – part II
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Beit Din Eretz Hemda - Gazit

P'ninat Mishpat A Commercial Rental for a Closed Business – part II
based on ruling 80047 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

P'ninat Mishpat P'ninat Mishpat: Multiple Agreements and Parties – part IV
based on final ruling of 80082 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

Igrot Hare’aya Connecting Disciplines in Torah Study
Igrot Hare’aya – Letters of Rav Kook 103 – part III

P'ninat Mishpat Payments after a Gradual End of Employment
(Based on ruling 82024 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

P'ninat Mishpat P'ninat Mishpat: Undoing a Problematic Partnership – part II
based on ruling 84061 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

P'ninat Mishpat P'ninat Mishpat: Multiple Agreements and Parties – part IV
based on final ruling of 80082 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

P'ninat Mishpat P'ninat Mishpat: Tuition Payment after Withdrawing Student
based on ruling 85142 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts

P'ninat Mishpat P'ninat Mishpat: Complaints about Contractor’s Work – part II
(based on ruling 83037.1 of the Eretz Hemdah-Gazit Rabbinical Courts)
Lessons
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Based on Siach Shaul, Pirkei Machshava V’Hadracha p. 263 (address at the cornerstone laying for the Yeshiva Chakla’it in Kfar Haroeh – 1938)
Based on Siach Shaul, Pirkei Machshava V’Hadracha p. 263 (address at the cornerstone laying for the Yeshiva Chakla’it in Kfar Haroeh – 1938)

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