Female LessonParashat HashavuaSeries'LibraryPiskei Din (Hebrew)Test YourselfShorts AreaIn our sedra, Moshe places his hands upon Yehoshua & "ordains" him as the new leader. For many centuries, until classic Semicha ended about the 5th century, individual rabbis or a court of 3 passed on their prerogative to decide Halacha to those they deemed fit (there was a brief period, in 1538, when Rav Yaakov Berav temporarily restored Semicha & ordained several Tzfat scholars, including Rav Yosef Karo, author of the Shulchan Aruch). The formula or title given to rabbis is "Yoreh Yoreh"- Can he teach? Yes, he can teach!" or "Yadin Yadin – Can he judge; Yes, he can judge!" The latter designation is considered superior, implying that the recipient has the texts immediately at hand, rather than having to look up the law, & may serve as a dayan. Today, semicha is generally given by yeshivot & religious institutions, though private ordination is still practiced. Rabbis are expected to have wide knowledge in many areas of Halacha, from Shulchan Aruch to Gemara to practical issues such as kashrut, Shabbat & life-cycle events. The title of "Posek," - an acknowledged decisor of halacha - is generally awarded by acclamation, as opposed to being an official designation.
Many have attempted to solve the question, what is THE difference which can find the common denominator between all 31 differences between the 2 versions of the Ten Commandment? This innovative article suggests that our sages already answered this with one sentence in a well-known Midrash, just most never noticed that seemingly innocent sentence. It deals with the basic difference between the masculine side of the Torah and the feminine.
Rav Kook makes some very interesting "diyukim" (deductions) from this passage in the Talmud about when to wash or moisterize (with oil) right before left, and regarding anointing one's entire body, and relates to small "timely" fixings, as opposed to general improvement.
"FREEDOM CAME WITH A FLAG”- The First Flag of Israel
The Ramban explains that the exodus from Egypt was led by the first flag of Israel. This short article brings many unknown historic and halachic proofs of the importance of the Israeli flag.
Rav Kook makes some very interesting "diyukim" (deductions) from this passage in the Talmud about when to wash or moisterize (with oil) right before left, and regarding anointing one's entire body, and relates to small "timely" fixings, as opposed to general improvement.