In Parshat Shemini, Aharon is commanded to bring as a sacrifice “a young calf as a sin offering” (Vayikra 9:2). Rashi explains that Hashem thereby informed Aharon that this was his atonement for the Golden Calf. Similarly, Chazal said that the red heifer was to atone for the Golden Calf (Midrash, Bamidbar Chukat 19:2).
This week the maftir is the section on the Para Aduma (Red Heifer). It is a good time to look at the place of logic and human intellect as a central part of our belief as Jews, and how the Para Aduma fits into the fabric of the mitzvot in this regard.
Nadav and Avihu, sons of Aharon, brought “foreign fire” before Hashem. Fire came out from “before Hashem,” consuming them, so that they died “before Hashem. Where did these tragic events take place, and what does this teach us about the underlying elements of the episode that transpired?