ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ืจ: ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ื‘ื“ืฃ

ืžืชื•ืš ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ืงืคื™ืฆื” ืœื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืงืคื™ืฆื” ืœื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ
(ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืืชื ื›ืืœื• ื ื‘ืœื•ืช ืื– ืงื—ื•)
ืชื’ื™ื•ืช: ืขืจื™ื›ื” ืžืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื ื™ื™ื“ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื“ืจืš ื”ืืชืจ ื”ื ื™ื™ื“
ย 
(4 ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ 3 ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืื™ื ืŸ ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช)
ืฉื•ืจื” 1: ืฉื•ืจื” 1:
{{ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื|ื›ืœ ื”ืขืจืš=ื›ืŸ}}
{{ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื|ื›ืœ ื”ืขืจืš=ื›ืŸ}}


'''ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ืจ''' ื”ื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื–ื›ืจ ืœื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจ. ืžื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื™ื”ื•ืžื•ืคื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืกืจื™ื—ื™ื
'''ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ืจ''' ื”ื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื–ื›ืจ ืœื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจ. ย 


ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง: ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืžืคื’ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื ื•ืช
ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง: {{ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืŸ|ื•ึฐืึถืช-ื–ึธื›ึธืจ - ืœึนื ืชึดืฉึฐืื›ึทึผื‘, ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื”, ืชึผื•ึนืขึตื‘ึธื” ื”ึดื•ื|ืชื "ืš:ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื— ื›ื‘$ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื—, ื›ื‘}}. ื•ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš: {{ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืŸ|ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึดืฉึฐืื›ึทึผื‘ ืึถืช-ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื” - ืชึผื•ึนืขึตื‘ึธื” ืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืฉึฐืื ึตื™ื”ึถื; ืžื•ึนืช ื™ื•ึผืžึธืชื•ึผ, ื“ึฐึผืžึตื™ื”ึถื ื‘ึธึผื|ืชื "ืš:ื•ื™ืงืจื ื› ื™ื’$ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื™ื’}}.


== ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ==
== ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ==
ืฉื•ืจื” 13: ืฉื•ืจื” 13:
===ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”===
===ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”===


ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”[[ืชื•ืจื”]] ืœืฉื›ื‘ "ืึถืช ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื”" ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืžื’ื“ื™ืจ [[ืจืฉ"ื™]]: "ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื›ืžื›ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืคื•ืคืจืช"<ref>{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช-ืชื "ืš:ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื› ื™ื’$ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื™ื’}}. ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ื‘ื‘ืœื™:ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ืฆื ื$ื’ืžืจื (ื‘"ืž ืฆื.)}}.</ref>. ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœืœื ื—ื“ื™ืจืช ืื‘ืจ ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืžืฉื•ื [[ืฉืคื™ื›ืช ื–ืจืข ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”]].
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”[[ืชื•ืจื”]] ืœืฉื›ื‘ "ืึถืช ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื”" ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืžื’ื“ื™ืจ [[ืจืฉ"ื™]]: "ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื›ืžื›ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืคื•ืคืจืช"<ref>{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช-ืชื "ืš:ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื› ื™ื’$ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื™ื’}}. ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ื‘ื‘ืœื™:ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ืฆื ื$ื’ืžืจื (ื‘"ืž ืฆื.)}}.</ref>. ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœืœื ื—ื“ื™ืจืช ืื‘ืจ ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืžืฉื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ืœื ืชืงืจื‘ื•" - ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœืขืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื–ื›ืจ ื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ื”ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืืกืจ ื’ื ืžืฉื•ื [[ืฉืคื™ื›ืช ื–ืจืข ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”]].


[[ื—ื–"ืœ]] ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืกื™ื™ื’ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” "ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”", ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”: ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ (ืœื“ืขืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื) ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืจื•ื•ืงื™ื ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ ืชื—ืช ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ืื—ืช{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ื‘ื‘ืœื™: ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืคื‘ ื}}, ื•ื”ืžืœื™ืฆื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืž[[ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“]] ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื–ื›ืจื™ืโ€โ€ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืจื‘ื” ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื<ref>{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื–ืจ ื›ื“, ื)}}: {{ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืŸ|ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื—ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ื• ืขืžื”. ื•ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืจื‘ื• ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ื›ืจ.}}โ€</ref>.
[[ื—ื–"ืœ]] ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืกื™ื™ื’ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” "ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”", ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”: ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ (ืœื“ืขืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื) ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืจื•ื•ืงื™ื ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ ืชื—ืช ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ืื—ืช{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ื‘ื‘ืœื™: ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืคื‘ ื}}, ื•ื”ืžืœื™ืฆื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืž[[ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“]] ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื–ื›ืจื™ืโ€โ€ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืจื‘ื” ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื<ref>{{ืžืงื•ืจ|ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื–ืจ ื›ื“, ื)}}: {{ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื•ืŸ|ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื—ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ื• ืขืžื”. ื•ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืจื‘ื• ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ื›ืจ.}}โ€</ref>.
ืฉื•ืจื” 20: ืฉื•ืจื” 20:


===ื˜ืขืžื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”===
===ื˜ืขืžื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”===
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ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืฆืžื” ืœื ื›ืชื‘ื” ืืช ื˜ืขื ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ื ืชื ื• ืœื›ืš ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื:
{{ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื}}
===ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื–ืจืข ื•ืชืื•ื•ื”===
ืขืœ ืคื™ [[ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš]], ื”ื˜ืขื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื”ื–ืจืข ื”ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ื”ื›ื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” - ื”ื“ื•ืžื”, ื›ืš ื‘ืกืคืจ, ืœื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืœื“ ืœืื™ืฉื” ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจืช (ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ "ืžื›ื•ืขืจื™ื") ืื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ืงื ื” ืœื’ื‘ืจ ืคื•ืจื”.
[[ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš]] {{#makor-new:ืคืจืฉืช ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืชย  ืจื˜|ืžืฆื•ื•ืช-ื—ื™ื ื•ืš-ืื—ืจื™-ืžื•ืช|ืจื˜|null}} ื›ืชื‘ ืฉืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื–ืจืข ื”ืื“ื ื•ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืขื•ืœืžื• ืืฉืจ ื‘ืจื. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืžื›ื•ืขืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื”ื–ืจืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืชื•ืขืœืช ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืจืง ืกื™ืคื•ืง ืชืื•ื•ืชื ื™. ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื›ืชื‘ ื’ื ื”[[ืจืžื‘"ืŸ]] {{#makor-new:ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื— ื™ื“|ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช-ืชื "ืš-ืจืžื‘"ืŸ-ื•ื™ืงืจื|ื™ื—|ื™ื“}} ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื•ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืชืขื‘ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžื™ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ื–ืืช ืœืžืฉื›ื‘ ื‘ื”ืžื” ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื ืืกืจ ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื”ื–ืจืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™.
ย 
===ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื===
ื”[[ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื]] {{#makor-new:ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื— ื™ื–|ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช-ืชื "ืš-ืื‘ืŸ-ืขื–ืจื-ื•ื™ืงืจื|ื™ื—|ื™ื–}} ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืคืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื• "ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื–ื›ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืงื‘ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช" ื•ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”' ื•ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื ื›ืขื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ [[ื›ืœืื™ื™ื]].
===ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ===
===ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ===


ืฉื•ืจื” 35: ืฉื•ืจื” 36:
==ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื==
==ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื==


* [[ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืื‘ื™ื ืจ]], '''[http://www.meirtv.co.il/site/article/?id=55 ื”ื˜ืขื•ืช]''', ืžืชื•ืš 'ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”' (ืืชืจ ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืžืื™ืจ)
* [[ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื]], '''[http://www.yrg.org.il/show.asp?id=39912 ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืื“ืš-ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™]''', ืžืชื•ืš: 'ืขื•ืœื ืงื˜ืŸ' (ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ)


{{ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื}}
{{ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื}}

ื’ืจืกื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžึพ18:36, 10 ื‘ืกืคื˜ืžื‘ืจ 2023
Nuvola apps kcmpartitions.png ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืขืจืš ื–ื”
ืขืจืš ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ืžืœื ื•ืžืคื•ืจื˜, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื• ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™. ื”ื ื›ื ืžื•ื–ืžื ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ื—ืกืจื™ื ื•ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื–ื•. ืจืื• ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื”.

ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ืจ ื”ื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื–ื›ืจ ืœื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจ.

ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึฐืึถืช-ื–ึธื›ึธืจ - ืœึนื ืชึดืฉึฐืื›ึทึผื‘, ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื”, ืชึผื•ึนืขึตื‘ึธื” ื”ึดื•ื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื—, ื›ื‘). ื•ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš: "ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึดืฉึฐืื›ึทึผื‘ ืึถืช-ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื” - ืชึผื•ึนืขึตื‘ึธื” ืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืฉึฐืื ึตื™ื”ึถื; ืžื•ึนืช ื™ื•ึผืžึธืชื•ึผ, ื“ึฐึผืžึตื™ื”ึถื ื‘ึธึผื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื™ื’).

ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ืžืกื•ื•ื’ ื›ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื ืชืขืฉื” (ืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื, ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืฉื ; ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืžืฆื•ื” ืจื˜). ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืœืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืชืจื• ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืชืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกืงื™ืœื”[1] ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื—ื™ื‘ ื—ื˜ืืช[2].

ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ืจ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืขืจื™ื•ืช, ืฉื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื™ื”ืจื’ ื•ืœื ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ืœ ื’ื ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื ื•ื—[3].

ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉื›ื‘ "ืึถืช ื–ึธื›ึธืจ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื‘ึตื™ ืึดืฉึธึผืื”" ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื›ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืจืฉ"ื™: "ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื›ืžื›ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืคื•ืคืจืช"[4]. ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœืœื ื—ื“ื™ืจืช ืื‘ืจ ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืžืฉื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ืœื ืชืงืจื‘ื•" - ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœืขืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื–ื›ืจ ื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ื”ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืืกืจ ื’ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืคื™ื›ืช ื–ืจืข ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”.

ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืกื™ื™ื’ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” "ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”", ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”: ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ (ืœื“ืขืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื) ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืจื•ื•ืงื™ื ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ ืชื—ืช ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ืื—ืช ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืคื‘ ื, ื•ื”ืžืœื™ืฆื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื–ื›ืจื™ืโ€โ€ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืจื‘ื” ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื[5].

ื™ื—ืกื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช[ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ื”ื‘ื”ืจื”] ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ื ืื™ื ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื‘ื™ืื”[6], ืืš ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœืกื‘ื™ื™ื (ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ื) ืžื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ (ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืขื•. ืฉื‘ืช ืกื”.) "ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืกื•ืœืœื•ืช ื–ื• ื‘ื–ื•[7]" ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื‘ ื”ื•ื ื ื›"ื–ึฐื ื•ึผืช" (ื”ืคื•ืกืœืช ืืฉื” ืฉืขืฉืชื” ื–ืืช ืžืœื”ื™ื ืฉื ืœื›ื”ืŸ) ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื‘ื ื›"ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืชื ื‘ืขืœืžื" (= ืกืชื ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช). ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืคื›"ื ืžื”ืœ' ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืื” ื”"ื—) ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืื”"ืข ื›, ื‘) ืคืกืงื• - ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืกืคืจื(ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืžืงื•ืจ) - ืฉืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง "ื›ืžืขืฉื” ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื‘ืชื ื‘ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื•" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื—, ื’), ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืืฆืœ ื”ืžืฆืจึดื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืฉืื™ืฉ ื ื•ืฉื ืื™ืฉ ื•ืื™ืฉื” ื ื•ืฉืืช ืื™ืฉื” (ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ื™ื ื—ื“-ืžื™ื ื™ื™ื) ื•ืื™ืฉื” ื ื™ืฉืืช ืœืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื (ืคื•ืœื™ืื ื“ืจื™ื”)[8]. ื•ื ื—ืœืงื• ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืžืฉ[9] (ื•ื”ื•ื ืœืื• ืฉื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืช), ืื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืืœื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ[10] (ื•ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื‘ืื™ืฉื” ื”ื ื™ืฉืืช ืœืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื).

ื˜ืขืžื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืฆืžื” ืœื ื›ืชื‘ื” ืืช ื˜ืขื ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ื ืชื ื• ืœื›ืš ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื:

ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื–ืจืข ื•ืชืื•ื•ื”[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืคืจืฉืช ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืจื˜ ื›ืชื‘ ืฉืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื–ืจืข ื”ืื“ื ื•ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืขื•ืœืžื• ืืฉืจ ื‘ืจื. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืžื›ื•ืขืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื”ื–ืจืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืชื•ืขืœืช ื•ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืจืง ืกื™ืคื•ืง ืชืื•ื•ืชื ื™. ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื›ืชื‘ ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ No result ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื•ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืชืขื‘ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžื™ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ื–ืืช ืœืžืฉื›ื‘ ื‘ื”ืžื” ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื ืืกืจ ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืฉื—ืชืช ื”ื–ืจืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™.

ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื— ื™ื– ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืคืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื• "ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื–ื›ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืงื‘ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช" ื•ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”' ื•ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื“ื ื›ืขื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื›ืœืื™ื™ื.

ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ืคืจืง ื–ื” ืœื•ืงื” ื‘ื—ืกืจ. ืืชื ืžื•ื–ืžื ื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื•ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืื•ืชื•. ืจืื• ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื”.

ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ื›ื” ืžื•ื ื” ืืจื‘ืขื” ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœืœื™ืงื•ื™ ื—ืžื”: "ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืžื” ืœื•ืงื”: ืขืœ ืื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืžืช ื•ืื™ื ื• ื ืกืคื“ ื›ื”ืœื›ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื ืขืจื” ื”ืžืื•ืจืกื” ืฉืฆืขืงื” ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžื•ืฉื™ืข ืœื” (ื‘ืขืช ืฉื ืื ืกื”) ื•ืขืœ ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื•ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืื—ื™ืŸ ืฉื ืฉืคืš ื“ืžืŸ ื›ืื—ื“." (ืกื•ื›ื” ื›ื˜.)

ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืฉื ืจื‘ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ืžืชื•, ืฉืคืกื•ืœ ืœืขื“ื•ืช, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืขื ื ืฉื™ื, ืฉื›ืฉืจ ืœืขื“ื•ืช. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื›ื•:) ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉืžื™ ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉ"ื™ืฆืจื• ืชื•ืงืคื•", ืœืขื•ืžืช ืžื™ ืฉื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ืขืœ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื›ืจ, ืฉืื™ืŸ "ื™ืฆืจื• ืชื•ืงืคื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš". ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืฉื ืค"ื’ ืกื™' ื™ื’) ื—ืœืง ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช, ื‘ืื•ืžืจื• ืฉื“ื—ื•ืง ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ืคืกื•ืœ ืœืขื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืขืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืขืœ ืกืžืš ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื‘ืžืฉื›ื‘ ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื”ืชืื•ื•ื” ืื™ื ื” ื—ื–ืงื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš.

ื‘ืฉืขืจ ื”ื’ื™ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื (ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™) ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืžื•ืกืงืกื•ืืœื™ื: "ื”ื‘ื ืขืœ ื”ื–ื›ืจ, ื™ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื‘ืฉืคืŸ ืื• ื‘ืืจื ื‘ืช, ื›ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื—ื˜ื ืื• ื‘ื•ืขืœ ื ื‘ืขืœ."‏[11]

ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื[ืขืจื™ื›ื”]

ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื

  1. โ†‘ ืจืื” ืจืžื‘"ื ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืื” ื, ื“; ืฉื ื”ืœื›ื” ื™ื“; ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื˜ื•, ื™.
  2. โ†‘ ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื’ื’ื•ืช ื, ื“.
  3. โ†‘ ืฉื, ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื˜, ื”.
  4. โ†‘ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื™ื’. ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘ื’ืžืจื (ื‘"ืž ืฆื.).
  5. โ†‘ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื–ืจ ื›ื“, ื): "ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื—ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ื• ืขืžื”. ื•ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืจื‘ื• ื”ืคืจื™ืฆื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง ืžืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ื›ืจ."โ€
  6. โ†‘ ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืื”, ืคืจืง ื›ื, ื”ืœื›ื” ื—: ืฉื‘ืžืขืฉื” "ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืกื•ืœืœื•ืช ื–ื• ื‘ื–ื•" ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืื” ื›ืœืœ.
  7. โ†‘ ื•ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื’ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืค"ื— ื”"ื—) ื”ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื•ื "ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืกืœื“ื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื•".
  8. โ†‘ ืกืคืจื ืขืœ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื—, ื’.
  9. โ†‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื, ื•ืกืคืจ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ, ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื–ืจ, ืกื™ืžืŸ ื›, ืกืขื™ืฃ ื‘.
  10. โ†‘ ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืคืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ื“ืขืช ื”ื˜ื•ืจ, ืื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื–ืจ, ืกื™ืžืŸ ื›, ืกืขื™ืฃ ื‘.
  11. โ†‘ โ€ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื˜ืืœ, ืฉืขืจ ื”ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื, ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืงื“ืžื” ื›ื‘.
ืื•ื—ื–ืจ ืžืชื•ืš "https://www.yeshiva.org.il/wiki/index.php?title=ืื™ืกื•ืจ_ืžืฉื›ื‘_ื–ื›ืจ&oldid=160459"