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Question
is trimming beard allowed or better not to touch it? thank you
Answer
Shalom U'vracha,
According to the halacha, one is allowed to trim his beard (Shulchan Aruch, Yoreh Deah, 181:10). Shaving is a different story, as there is a big disagreement as to which shavers are kosher.
I should mention that there is a dispute on trimming the beard according to the Kabbala. some hold that according to the Kabbala one should not trim his beard at all. This is mentioned in the Zohar Parshat Naso (pg. 130) that one should not touch his beard. In 'Igrot Harayah, (2, page 101) a book of Rav Kookโs letters, a story is related regarding Rav Chaim of Volozhin, who was seen by one of his students trimming his beard. The student asked Rav Chaim: โRebbe, is it not mentioned in the Zohar โwoe to one who touches his beardโ? Rav Chaim answered: โLook in my Zoharโ. The student looked in the Rebbeโs Zohar and there was a small addition: โwoe to one who touches his beard in a forbidden wayโ (the word used is 'taar') Rav Kook added that in any event the Jewish preference is to grow a beard, and itโs considered a kosher and proper minhag.
(See also Yebia Omer, part 9;10, 4-5. See also Rav Chaim Kanievskyโs approach in the book โKol Mishalotecha; 412-413, Rav Shlomo Aviner in 'Short and Sweet' page 185).
To summarize: according to the Halacha you may trim your beard. However, according to Kabbala there is a dispute in this matter.
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